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Downgrade from IDS 14 to 12

  • 1.  Downgrade from IDS 14 to 12

    Posted Mon April 12, 2021 08:27 AM

    Hello

     

    We'd like to upgrade our servers from IDS 12 to IDS 14

    3 servers in primary/HDR/RSS configuration.

     

    To check/learn the process, I installed the same config on virtualbox (with demodb)

    I upgraded from IDS 12 to 14, and all work fine.

     

    But, I tried (on the same test machines) to downgrade from IDS 14 to 12 to see how it works.

    So I shutted down the server, change the symbolic link to point to the old version and tried to oninit -v and it fails.

     

    Two tries:

    1)

    Shell

    Cannot bring server up from a higher version server rootdbsoninit: Fatal error in shared memory initialization

    Online.log

    10:33:05  Cannot bring server up from a higher version server rootdbs

    10:33:05  oninit: Fatal error in shared memory initialization

    10:33:05  IBM Informix Dynamic Server Stopped.

    10:33:05  mt_shm_remove: WARNING: may not have removed all/correct segments

     

    2)

    Shell

    Cannot bring server up from a higher version server rootdbsoninit: Fatal error in shared memory initialization

    And nothing in online.log

     

    Any idea?

    Thanks



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    Sh To
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    #Informix


  • 2.  RE: Downgrade from IDS 14 to 12
    Best Answer

    IBM Champion
    Posted Mon April 12, 2021 08:45 AM
    Sh:

    In order to revert to an earlier release you must first revert any on-disk structures that may have been changed by the upgrade and mark the reserved pages as belonging to the older version. This is done under the current version (ie v14.10)with the engine online with:

    onmode -b 12.10

    That will revert any disk structures that need to be reverted and mark the page 0 reserved page as belonging to v12.10 and shutdown the engine ready to be restarted with the v12.10 executables.

    Art

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    Art S. Kagel, President and Principal Consultant
    ASK Database Management Corp.
    www.askdbmgt.com
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  • 3.  RE: Downgrade from IDS 14 to 12

    Posted Mon April 12, 2021 10:27 AM

    The inplace downgrade scenario is not possible, because the new version will write "things" in disk structures that will work for version 14 and not for version version 12 anymore.

     

    So upgrade is an irreversible operation.

     

    If you want to downgrade "in place", this is not supported.

     

    During upgrade, there is a phase when it is still possible to return to previous version, but once you decided to finalize the upgrade, you cannot revert.

     

    Solutions are

    1. Never overwrite the 'old' $INFORMIXDIR directory, always create a new $INFORMIXDIR with the new version: easier to switch if necessary
    2. More than highly recommended: run a full backup from version 12 before upgrading and check it
    3. If upgrade goes badly, switch your environment to your old $INFORMIXDIR and restore your backup
    4. Another solution is to use Enterprise Replication between 2 servers to push the data from 'old server' to 'new server' and synchronize data both ways: this option lets you switch back to the 'old' server if anything happens But this is bit more work to do it and you need 2 servers

     

    Sorry, I don't have much time now to develop on that but I know that our colleague will propose ideas ��

     

     

     

     

    Eric Vercelletto
    Data Management Architect and Owner / Begooden IT Consulting
    KandooERP Founder and CTO
    IBM Champion 2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
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    Tel:     +33(0) 298 51 3210
    Mob : +33(0)626 52 50 68
    skype: begooden-it
    Google Hangout: eric.vercelletto@begooden-it.com
    Email:
    eric.vercelletto@begooden-it.com
    www :
    http://www.vercelletto.com
    www  https://kandooerp.org

     

     






  • 4.  RE: Downgrade from IDS 14 to 12

    IBM Champion
    Posted Mon April 12, 2021 10:44 AM
    Eric:

    No. It IS POSSIBLE to downgrade by using the "onmode -b <target version>" command as I stated in my original response!

    Art

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    Art S. Kagel, President and Principal Consultant
    ASK Database Management Corp.
    www.askdbmgt.com
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  • 5.  RE: Downgrade from IDS 14 to 12

    Posted Mon April 12, 2021 11:20 AM

    Stupid me, I answered too fast

     

    My fault!

     






  • 6.  RE: Downgrade from IDS 14 to 12

    IBM Champion
    Posted Mon April 12, 2021 10:48 AM

    That might have been the case,  but now you have onmode –b. It should support any reversion of any direct update method

     

    Cheers

    Paul

     






  • 7.  RE: Downgrade from IDS 14 to 12

    IBM Champion
    Posted Mon April 12, 2021 11:15 AM
    Good old onmode -b will revert the primary - it will and cannot revert those secondaries!

    So, when upgrading from 12 to 14, what you're really saving now, since 14.10.xC4W1, is having to re-instantiate your secondaries - you just bring them up under v14.10 and all required conversion will be taken care of across the cluster.

    The reversion process, though, is a different beast and has not been implemented for secondaries (and I'm not even sure this would be possible.)
    -> you'll have to re-create the secondaries from primary after primary got reverted.

    Also, when reverting, try to be as precise as possible when choosing the 'to-version':  run 'onmode -b' without any version specified to get a list of options, then pick the closest one older than the actual old version you're reverting to.  E.g.  when reverting to 12.10.FC12, run 'onmode -b 12.10.xC8'.

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    Andreas Legner
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  • 8.  RE: Downgrade from IDS 14 to 12

    Posted Tue April 13, 2021 01:52 AM
    Hello,

    Thank you all

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    Sh To
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  • 9.  RE: Downgrade from IDS 14 to 12

    Posted Tue April 13, 2021 08:41 AM
    Sh To

    Additional to what the guys have already advised; if you found that during Conversion the Message Log reported an error like this...

    12:50:16 SCHAPI: SQL Error -530, ISAM Error 0 in file/opt/IBM/informix/etc/sysadmin/low_memory_mgr.sql at line 1912:50:16 SCHAPI: 'sysadmin' database setup is incomplete.

    ...which mandated that you rebuild the sysadmin database after a successful Conversion, then you must also rebuild the sysadmin database after a successful Reversion, failing which you may see unpredictable behaviour relating to HDR fail overs.


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    Kirit Rana
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  • 10.  RE: Downgrade from IDS 14 to 12

    Posted Tue April 13, 2021 08:47 AM
    Thanks a lot

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    Sh To
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