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My XO Laptop Has Arrived!

By Tony Pearson posted Mon December 24, 2007 09:38 AM

  

Originally posted by: TonyPearson


Tony holding laptopTony Pearson holding his new XO laptop

My XO laptop arrived Friday, December 21, this was from the [Give 1 Get 1 (G1G1)] program fromthe One Laptop Per Child (OLPC) foundation. The program continuesto the end of this month (December 31).

Here are my first impressions.

Setup was Easy

Open the box, put in battery, and plug in the adapter. Enter your name and choose your favorite color for your stick figurine. No passwords, no parameters. Software is pre-installed and ready to use.

The four pages of instructions included how to open the unit (not intuitive), where the various connection ports are located, what the home screen and neighborhood screen look like, safety warnings, and a nice letter from Nicholas Negroponte with an 800 phone number and website in case more help is needed.

Connecting to the internet was the first thing I did. The neighborhood screen shows all the Wi-Fi access points. It recognized mineand three others. I clicked on mine, entered my WEP key, and was connected.

Main Screen

This is a Linux operating system running the Sugar user interface.There are four screens:

  • Neighborhood - shows all Wi-Fi access points
  • Friends - shows all other XO laptops nearby, in my case I am all alone
  • Home - your stick figurine with all the applications you can choose from are represented as icons at the bottom, just like OS X on my Mac Mini, or the launchpad on my Windows XP. Left panel for clipboard items.
  • Application - Applications run in full-screen mode

Four buttons across the top allow you to jump to any screen instantly.Everything else is single left-click. No double-clicks or right-clicks.

A circle on the home screen designates which applications are running, and how much of the available 256MB RAM they are consuming. This makes it easy to seeif you can run more applications or need to shut something down. Youcan jump to any application, or shut it down, from this view.

Shutting down the XO is done by clicking your stick figurine,and choosing shutdown.

Pre-installed Applications

I fired up the browser. The default 'home page' offers some help offline, as well as links to online resources and a google search bar. The full-color 1200x900 is very easy to read. You can hit ctrl+plus to make the fonts bigger. In bright sunlight, the screen turns automatically to greyscale.The built-in browser is easy enough to use, with standard back, forward, re-load, and bookmark buttons. The URL entry field also shows the pages title. It doesn't have tabs to see multiple pages at the same time, but I was able to fire up a second instance of the browser, so thatI could alt-tab back and forth between the two web sites.

There are so many applications that they don't all fit on the bottom of the screen.Left and right tab buttons will display the next set. I don't know if it is possible to re-order the icons, but I can certainly see some applications appealing to different ages, and perhaps re-ordering them into age-specific groups might be helpful.

Basic applications include the Abiword word processor, a PDF viewer, a simple paint program, calculator, chat, and news RSS feed reader; TamTam music to play and edit compositions; and some learn-to-program-a-computer software including Pippy, Etoys, and TurtleArt.

The 'record' program lets you take 640x480 pictures with the built-in camera, up to 45 seconds of video and audio recording. The picture abovewas taken with my XO, and edited online using [snipshot.com]. Another program can be usedto make video calls to another computer, similar to Skype or IBM Lotus Sametime.

Connection ports

The XO has built-in microphone and speakers, but also microphone and speaker ports, as well as three USB ports, and a slot for an SD memory card.

The QWERTY keyboard is designed for small children hands, I found myself using my two index fingers in a hunt-and-peck style. People who use Blackberry's or other hand-held devices might be able to use their two thumbs instead. Also, I am not used to a touchpad as the pointing device. My other laptops have a red knob between the G/H/B keys that acts like a joystick. So, I decided to attach my Apple keyboard/mouse to one USB port, which allows me faster typing and better resolution with my mouse.

I also inserted a 1GB SD card into the slot. Getting to the SD slot was challenging--you have to rotate the screen 90 degrees so that the lower right corner is over the laptop handle. It appears I need to purchase some tweasers to get my SD card back out, so until then, it will remain there as permanent addition to my XO.

A terminal application provides a command line interface into Linux.

[olpc@xo-10-CC-6F ~] $ df -hFilesystem             Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on mtd0                   1.0G 365M 660M   36% /tmpfs                   35M   0M  35M    0% /dev/shm/dev/mmcblk0p1         983M 7.9M 975M    1% /media/CANON_DC
The 'vi' editor is installed, in case I need to make changes to fstab or anythingelse in my /etc directory.

There is no S-video or VGA port. However, a teacher could probably fold thislaptop up in e-book mode and lay it flat on an [overhead projector] since the screen can handle bright sunlight in black-and-white mode.

The Journal and the Clipboard

There are no folders or subdirectories here. The journal acts as your desktop, holding all the files you have referenced, sorted in chronological order with the most recent on top. The journal application is started automatically when you boot up.My SD card is shown as a separate entry at the bottom right corner, but I have access only to files on my top-level directory on the card. The journal allows you to drag and drop between the system and the SD flash card.The list can be filtered by file type and application, so finding things is easy.You can also copy anything in the journal to the clipboard, appearing on the leftpanel of the home screen. You can then launch or paste this into other applications.

Pressing Alt-1 takes a 1200x900 snapshot of the current screen, and puts it into the journal.On websites that allow you to upload a file, including GMAIL, snipshot.com, etc. the browse button brings up the journal. So, for example, you could take a snapshot of the current webpage or paint creation, and send it as an attachment to someone via GMAIL. Google has an XO-enabled version of GMAIL that you can download from the OLPC activities page.

This entire post, including the picture above, was done with the XO laptop itself. I am impressed with the thought that went into this design, and I see great potential here. The interface adequately hides the Linux operating system for those who just want to use the computer, but makes it readily accessible for those who want to learn more about the Linux operating system and computer programming.

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Comments

Sun April 05, 2009 08:39 AM

Interesting article!

Tue April 22, 2008 10:42 AM

Hey this is a very good article

Tue April 15, 2008 08:26 PM

very good articles and bravo to the team of IBM

Tue April 08, 2008 11:59 AM

Thanks great article.

Thu February 28, 2008 10:48 PM

This seems exactly the right laptop to take it on the holiday. Perhaps one can use it even on the beach. Till now, unfortunately, I could not see it in a store. Perhaps I will buy it for my next holiday in Greece.
Thanks for the article!

Tue February 19, 2008 09:51 AM

I agree to you Ari, really great work!

Tue February 19, 2008 09:50 AM

Great! Keep up your great work.

Wed January 16, 2008 03:15 PM

It's realy great, really a breakthrough!

Sun January 13, 2008 07:53 AM

Great guide! Keep up the good work.Looks very interesting.Regards,

Mon December 24, 2007 09:53 PM

Tony,
Glad you got your XO. From the looks of it, you're like the rest of us, loving it. You might want to share your feelings on the OLPC News First Impressions Forum: http://olpcnews.com/forum/index.php?board=10.0

Mon December 24, 2007 06:01 PM

IBM provides background on OLPC here:http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/library/l-sugar-olpc/