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  • 1.  P-value of 1.00 for pairwise comparisons - is it an error?

    Posted Fri November 13, 2020 09:30 PM

    I have compared three groups along their means using the general linear model in SPSS. I also requested post hoc pairwise comparisons, and the p-values are sometimes equal to 1.000, which seems somewhat unlikely. I am wondering if this indicates that there is any error in the analyses or it is a consequence of 'Adjustment for multiple comparisons: Bonferroni', which note is associated with the column containing the p-values (on the other hand, in my understanding the Bonferroni correction affects the interpretation of p-values but not the values themselves).

    Thanks for any input, much appreciated!

    Barna






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  • 2.  RE: P-value of 1.00 for pairwise comparisons - is it an error?

    Posted Sat November 14, 2020 12:29 AM

    By definition, the control does not require any assumptions about dependence among the p-values or about how many of the null hypotheses are true.

    Bonferroni also has the undesirable trait of false negatives.






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  • 3.  RE: P-value of 1.00 for pairwise comparisons - is it an error?

    Posted Sat November 14, 2020 02:29 PM

    There are many choices for post hoc tests. Bonferroni will certainly raise the p values, but it wouldn't account for a value of 1. That could happen with small n's or small differences.

    If you double click the post hoc table and double click in a significance cell, you can see the sig level to more decimal places, but it could lrgitimately be 1.000






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  • 4.  RE: P-value of 1.00 for pairwise comparisons - is it an error?

    Posted Sat November 14, 2020 05:05 PM

    I have Excel so I suggest using that and see if the results are the same, could be that SPSS has problems








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  • 5.  RE: P-value of 1.00 for pairwise comparisons - is it an error?

    Posted Wed November 18, 2020 07:06 PM

    Thanks so much, Jon. I did try without the Bonferroni corrections and then I got more reasonable p-values.​






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