Hi Deb,
Dispatcher is not a component in webMethods like Broker, TN. And it is not a service too.
Dispatcher is responsible for taking the request from Integration server to Broker when document is published. If suppose the Broker is not available, then data will be taken to Outbound document store (in case of guaranteed) by dispatcher. So, this is not something that is in Broker, whereas it resides in Integration Server.
You can read publish subscribe guide to know more details.
HTH
Senthil
#broker#Integration-Server-and-ESB#Universal-Messaging-Broker#webMethods